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. 2009 Jul 14;468(3):756–761. doi: 10.1007/s11999-009-0979-3

Table 1.

Relationship between failure modes, characteristics, and vertical size

Characteristic Number Vertical size of osteonecrosis (mm)* p Value
Failure pattern < 0.0001
    No fracture 38 2.9 ± 5.3
    Biomechanical fracture 34 6.4 ± 7.2
    Postnecrotic fracture 51 20.7 ± 8.6
Clinical diagnosis 0.4925
    Hip dysplasia 13 7.5 ± 8.0
    Primary osteoarthritis 96 11.3 ± 10.9
    Rheumatoid arthritis 7 12.8 ± 16.4
    Posttraumatic arthritis 7 15.9 ± 8.6
Gender 0.0074
    Men 63 13.8 ± 11.5
    Women 60 8.6 ± 9.6
Total 123 11.3 ± 10.9

* Values are expressed as mean ± standard deviation.