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. 2009 May 25;1:99–113. doi: 10.1093/gbe/evp011

Table 5.

Phylogenetic Position of the Diplomonads: Analysis of the Trifurcation G. lamblia (GLAM)–Plants (PLAN)–Opisthokonta (Animals–Fungi, AF)

RGC Hypothesis
Branch Length
Relative Probabilities of Hypotheses
GLAM + PLAN GLAM + AF PLAN + AF GLAM PLAN AF Stem P12 P13 P23
H1 H2 H3
Animals and fungi, A. thaliana and O. sativa
    CAM 3 3 8 208 12 4 74 0.267 <0.001 (H3) <0.001 (H3)
    CA 14 21 47 600 64 15 249 <0.001 (H2) <0.001 (H3) <0.001 (H3)
Animals, A. thaliana and O. sativa
    CAM 9 3 18 256 19 14 91 0.239 <0.001 (H3) <0.001 (H3)
    CA 29 26 95 731 93 66 300 0.277 <0.001 (H3) <0.001 (H3)
Fungi, A. thaliana and O. sativa
    CAM 9 10 17 265 44 16 92 0.036 (H2) <0.001 (H3) <0.001 (H3)
    CA 36 46 89 764 149 78 311 <0.001 (H2) <0.001 (H3) <0.001 (H3)
Animals and fungi, A. thaliana and P. patens
    CAM 2 8 5 175 8 5 52 0.057 (H2) <0.001 (H3) <0.001 (H3)
    CA 8 27 36 489 37 12 180 <0.001 (H2) <0.001 (H3) <0.001 (H3)
Animals, A. thaliana and P. patens
    CAM 9 9 7 212 10 13 63 0.459 <0.001 (H3) <0.001 (H3)
    CA 24 34 54 595 54 50 219 0.130 <0.001 (H3) <0.001 (H3)
Fungi, A. thaliana and P. patens
    CAM 5 14 8 213 15 13 70 0.059 <0.001 (H3) <0.001 (H3)
    CA 23 49 65 610 64 65 230 0.011 (H2) <0.001 (H3) <0.001 (H3)
Animals and fungi, unicellular plants
    CAM 1 2 6 180 6 2 59 0.278 <0.001 (H3) <0.001 (H3)
    CA 5 12 27 464 23 9 176 0.005 (H2) <0.001 (H3) <0.001 (H3)
Animals, unicellular plants
    CAM 7 4 7 216 7 11 69 0.181 <0.001 (H3) <0.001 (H3)
    CA 23 20 42 555 33 42 213 0.211 <0.001 (H3) <0.001 (H3)
Fungi, unicellular plants
    CAM 6 7 8 214 10 7 69 0.374 <0.001 (H3) <0.001 (H3)
    CA 17 25 46 571 39 54 224 0.659 <0.001 (H3) <0.001 (H3)
Animals and fungi, all plants
    CAM 1 2 4 164 3 1 50 0.371 <0.001 (H3) <0.001 (H3)
    CA 4 12 20 430 13 4 161 0.004 (H2) <0.001 (H3) <0.001 (H3)
Animals, all plants
    CAM 7 2 5 191 3 7 58 0.051 <0.001 (H3) <0.001 (H3)
    CA 18 14 30 508 19 28 190 0.124 <0.001 (H3) <0.001 (H3)
Fungi, all plants
    CAM 4 7 6 190 4 6 60 0.880 <0.001 (H3) <0.001 (H3)
    CA 11 24 34 509 21 43 197 0.704 <0.001 (H3) <0.001 (H3)

NOTE.—The results are given for different combinations of plant and animal–fungal species. H1, H2, and H3 denote the three possible phylogenetic hypotheses regarding the resolution of the given trifurcation. P12, P23, and P13 denote the P values associated with the comparison of the respective hypotheses (see Materials and Methods for details). (H1) and (H2) denote the polarity of the comparison; for instance, (H1) after a P12 value indicates that, in the given comparison, H1 is significantly more likely than H2, conversely, (H2) indicates that H2 is significantly more likely than H1.