Table 1.
Ref | Year | Design | No. of pts | Mean Age | Mean/MEDIAN 25OHD Level |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Khazai et al. [29] | 2009 | RCT | 30 | 32.3 | 56.8 nmol/l |
Fewtrell et al. [30] | 2008 | observational | 32 | 9.8 | 63.8 |
Speeckaert et al. [31] | 2008 | observational | 116 | 15.1 | 70.9 |
Hillman et al. [32] | 2008 | RCT | 15 | 9.1 +/− 2.3 | 88.75 |
Wolfenden et al. [33] | 2008 | Retrospective Cohort | 185 | 29 ± 9 | 58.8 |
Rovner et al. [10] | 2007 | Prospective case/control | 101 | 14.8 + 4.2 | 51.7 |
Gordon et al. [34] | 2007 | Cross sectional | 64 | 31.4 +/− 9.1 | 48.4 |
Stephenson et al. [35] | 2007 | Retrospective cohort | 360 | 28 +/− 9 | 47 |
Boyle et al. [9] | 2005 | Prospective tx study | 134 | 29.6 +/− 8.9 | 53.7 |
Chavasse et al. [36] | 2004 | Retrospective cohort | 290 | 9 (no SD) | 65 |
Haworth et al. [37] | 2004 | RCT | 30 | 27.7 | 57.5 |
Brown et al. [38] | 2003 | Case control | 10 | 25.6 +/− 6.5 | 58.6 |
Leifke et al. [39] | 2003 | Cross sectional | 40 | 27.4 +/− 5.4 | 39.5 |
Gronowitz et al. [40] | 2003 | Observational | 70 | 18.8 | 70.2 |
Flohr et al. [41] | 2002 | Observational | 75 | 25.3 | 69.3 |
Aris et al. [42] | 2002 | Case control | 50 | 28.3 +/− 7.8 | 52.4 |
Lark et al. [13] | 2001 | Case control | 10 | 28.9 +/− 8.1 | 49.4 |
Elkin et al. [43] | 2001 | Observational | 107 | 28 +/− 8 | 38 |
Grey et al. [44] | 2000 | Cross sectional | 40 | 10.5 +/− 3.9 | 74.4 |
Mortensen et al. [45] | 2000 | Case control | 11 | 9 | 55 |
Conway et al. [46] | 2000 | Observational | 114 | 24.5 | 44.9 |
Haworth et al. [47] | 1999 | Observational | 151 | 25.3 +/− 7.1 | 47.4 |
Aris et al. [48] | 1998 | Retrospective cohort | 70 | 28.1 | 52.7 |
Henderson and Madsen [15] | 1996 | Observational | 54 | 11.0 | 64.9 |
Bhudhikanok et al. [49] | 1996 | Case control | 49 | 20.6 | 53% were <44.9 |
Rochat et al. [16] | 1994 | Observational | 12 | 23.3 | 54.9 |
Grey et al. [50] | 1993 | Observational | 16 | 23 | 44.9 |
Stead et al. [51, 52] | 1988 | Observational | 31 | 24.5 | 25.0 |
Hanly et al. [53] | 1985 | Observational | 20 | 18 | 21.3 |