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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Schizophr Res. 2009 Nov 27;116(2-3):259. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2009.11.002

Table 3.

Selected subtest comparisons.

Pattern of Discordance
Comparator Score Number of Discordant SC-NC pairs SC VCI > Comparator & NC VCI ≤ Comparator SC VCI ≤ Comparator & NC VCI > Comparator p
Working Memory component scores
 Spatial Span 44 20 (45%) 24 (55%) .652
 Letter Number Sequencing 53 31 (58%) 22 (42%) .272
Visual Memory component scores
 Family Pictures Immediate 57 45 (79%) 12 (21%) <.001
 Family Pictures Delayed 52 43 (83%) 9 (17%) <.001
 Visual Reproductions Immediate 58 51 (88%) 7 (12%) <.001
 Visual Reproductions Delayed 31 15 (48%) 16 (52%) 1.00

Note: “Discordant pairs” are those in which the patient and NC in a given pair had discordant results in regard to whether his or her comparator score was significantly worse than his or her VCI score. The p-values reflect binomial test against the null hypothesis that, among such discordant pairs, the pair member whose comparator score is lower than VCI is equally likely to be from the patient versus NC group (i.e., the null hypothesis is that two proportions both equal 50%).

Key to abbreviations: schizophrenia = SC; normal comparison subject = NC, Verbal Comprehension Index = VCI