Table 1.
DNA repair | Angiogenesis | |
---|---|---|
H2AX | - γ-H2AX marker of DNA lesions - promotes DNA repair |
- promotes endothelial cell proliferation and pathologic angiogenesis |
BRCA1 | - binds to DSBs - important for cell cycle progression - deficiency is associated with unrepaired DNA damage and genomic instability |
- negative regulation of VEGF and angiopoietin-1 expression |
SIRT1 | - deacetylates NBS1 - deficiency associated with impaired DNA repair |
- promotes endothelial migration and sprouting and postnatal angiogenesis via inhibition of Foxol transcription factor |
References for these functions of H2AX, BRCA1 and SIRT1 are found in the corresponding text.