Table 3.
Individual and Situational Factors as Predictors of Change in the Context of the PFI: The Improved Group's (n = 186) Odds Ratios Compared to the Non-improved Group (n = 162)
Unadjusted OR |
Adjusted ORa |
Adjusted ORb |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Logit | OR | 95% CI | Logit | OR | 95% CI | Logit | OR | 95% CI | |
BMI (1; 0 = WF) | 0.08 | 1.09 | 0.71 – 1.66 | 0.11 | 1.12 | 0.70 – 1.78 | 0.11 | 1.11 | 0.68 – 1.82 |
HED at baseline | −1.36** | 0.26** | 0.18 – 0.37 | −1.36** | 0.26** | 0.17 – 0.38 | −1.27** | 0.28** | 0.19 – 0.43 |
AP at baseline | −0.49** | 0.61** | 0.46 – 0.82 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.71 – 1.41 | −0.24 | 0.79 | 0.53 – 1.17 |
Incident seriousness (1; 0 = non-serious) | 0.87** | 2.39** | 1.32 – 4.34 | 1.04** | 2.83** | 1.46 – 5.47 | 0.72* | 2.05* | 1.02 – 4.12 |
Readiness to change | 0.24 | 1.27 | 0.92 – 1.75 | 0.48* | 1.62* | 1.11 – 2.36 | 0.36 | 1.44 | 0.96 – 2.16 |
Positive alcohol expectancies | −0.61** | 0.55** | 0.35 – 0.84 | −0.12 | 0.89 | 0.54 – 1.46 | 0.12 | 1.13 | 0.66 – 1.93 |
Female (1; 0 = male) | 0.67** | 1.95** | 1.26 – 3.03 | 0.61* | 1.85* | 1.14 – 3.01 | 0.62* | 1.86* | 1.10 – 3.13 |
First-year student (1; 0 = other) | −0.61** | 0.54** | 0.35 – 0.84 | −0.51* | 0.60* | 0.37 – 0.98 | −0.49 | 0.62 | 0.37 – 1.03 |
Other drug use (1; 0 = no use) | −0.72** | 0.49** | 0.31 – 0.76 | −0.54* | 0.59* | 0.36 – 0.95 | −0.37 | 0.69 | 0.41 – 1.15 |
Note.
Adjusted for heavy episodic drinking (HED) and alcohol-related problems (AP) at baseline
Adjusted odds ratios from the model that included all variables at the same time
Logit (Log Odds Ratio) = Coefficient from logistic regression; OR = Odds Ratio; 95% CI = 95% Confidence Interval.
p < .05
p < .01.