Nonuniform cable models are required to fit passive experimental voltage transients. (A–C) Voltage responses (black, soma; blue, dendrite) in the somatodendritic recording configuration to brief and long current pulses applied at the soma, superimposed with the prediction of the uniform model (U, red; A), the type 1 nonuniform model (NU1, green; B), and the type 2 nonuniform model (NU2, green; C). Plotting range of the model curves is identical to the fitting range. (D) 3D reconstruction of the same BC shown in A–C and E (BC6; somatodendritic domain in black, axon in red). (E) Semilogarithmic plot of the decay of the long-pulse responses superimposed with the predictions of models (continuous red curve, somatic and dendritic responses for model U; continuous green curve, somatic response for NU2; dashed green curve, dendritic response for NU2). (F) Comparison of SSE values for different models. (G and H) Summary of Rm (G), Cm (H, Left), and Ri (H, Right) of the six BCs fitted with the type 2 nonuniform model (NU2). Bars represent means ± SEMs. Data from individual dual somatic recordings are represented by circles, data from somatodendritic recordings are depicted as triangles. Data from the same cell are connected by lines. Pr, proximal dendritic Rm (Rm, prox); Di, distal dendritic Rm (Rm, dist); De, weighted average dendritic Rm (Rm, dend); Ax, axonal Rm (Rm, axon).