Figure 1. Genes with a significant change in expression taken from the urines of tumor-bearing versus urines from nontumor-bearing subjects.

Using gene-association files from the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes Consortium, genes significantly regulated by urothelial carcinoma are depicted in a functional map annotator pathway profiler created by Pathway Studio. Upregulated genes are depicted in red, downregulated genes are depicted in green. Reproduced with permission from [57].