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. 2010 Jan 20;7(1):269–283. doi: 10.3390/ijerph7010269

Table 2.

Proportion of Granger Causality Tests showing significant relationships between states within each state grouping compared to states outside the grouping for states in each group. Significant relationships indicate predictive value of one state’s spirits or beer series on another state’s series.

Region Number of states in group Spirits within Spirits outside Beer within Beer outside
Dry South
Mid Atlantic
North Central
New England
Pacific
South Coast
12
6
15
6
6
7
56.1%
66.7%
70.5%
60.0%
100.0%
80.0%
73.1%
68.1%
70.2%
72.2%
74.4%
65.9%
50.0%
20.0%
53.3%
80.0%
40.0%
33.3%
44.0%
31.1%
44.8%
50.4%
47.8%
41.1%