Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2009 Sep 17;11(1):113–131. doi: 10.1007/s10162-009-0185-8

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

© The Author(s) 2009

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited.

PMC Copyright notice

FIG. 3 — Binaural modulation. Each panel shows a pair of vector diagrams representing the stimuli presented to the two ears. The stimulus to each ear contains a mixed modulation as in Figure 2. Different choices of interaural phases of the sidebands lead to different binaural modulations. A Diotic modulation: modulations are interaurally identical; B mixed binaural modulation: both phase and amplitude modulation are interaurally phase-reversed; C binaural QFM: phase modulation is interaurally phase-reversed, while amplitude modulation is diotic; D binaural AM: amplitude modulation is phase-reversed, while phase modulation is interaurally in phase (though not completely identical).