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. 2010 Feb 16;5(2):e9244. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0009244

Table 2. Bacterial species isolated from 156 children with bacteremia, ranked* according to frequency.

>2 m to 2 y (n = 806) Rank >2 y to 5 y (n = 520) Rank >5 y (n = 176) Rank Total (%) (n = 1,502) Overall rank
Gram-positive
-Streptococcus pneumoniae 4 5 4 4 0 8 8 (5.1) 8
-beta haemolytic Streptococci, Group A & C 5 4 2 9 2 6 9 (5.8) 7
-Staphylococcus aureus 2 9 0 10 3 2 5 (3.2) 10
Gram-negative
-Salmonella typhi 1 10 4 4 9 1 14 (9.0) 4
-Nontyphoidal salmonella species 30 1 12 1 3 2 45 (28.8) 1
-Haemophilus influenzae (type B) 17 3 3 7 0 8 20 (12.8) 3
-Escherichia coli 21 2 5 2 1 7 27 (17.3) 2
-Acinetobacter species 3 7 3 7 0 8 6 (3.8) 9
-Non-fermenters 4 5 4 4 3 2 11 (7.1) 5
Other** 3 7 5 2 3 2 11 (7.1) 5
All pathogenic bacteria 90 42 24 156 (100)
Contaminants *** 94 38 10 142
Total 184 80 34 298

*Rank (by age group and overall) was the same for organisms with the same frequency.

**Species included: Candida (n = 1), Citrobacter braakii (n = 1), Haemophilus parainfluenzae (n = 2), Pantoea species (n = 1), Gram negative rods not identified (n = 6).

***Species included: Bacillus (n = 19), Diphtheroids (n = 6), Micrococcus (n = 6), alpha-hemolytic Streptococcus viridans (n = 3), coagulase negative Staphylococcus (n = 98), yeast (n = 5), mixed bacterial species (n = 4), Gram positive rods not identified (n = 1).