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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Aug 12.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Chem Soc. 2009 Aug 12;131(31):11049. doi: 10.1021/ja903049z

Table 4.

Coupling of meta- and para-Substituted Aryl Bromides with Ammoniaa

graphic file with name nihms131741u4.jpg

entry aryl bromide loading (%) concentration [M] T [°C]b t [h] product yield (%)c A:Bd
1 graphic file with name nihms131741t20.jpg 0.5 0.038 80 6 graphic file with name nihms131741t31.jpg 88 19:1
2 graphic file with name nihms131741t21.jpg 0.5 0.038 80 5 graphic file with name nihms131741t32.jpg 78 --
3 graphic file with name nihms131741t22.jpg 0.5 0.038 80 5 graphic file with name nihms131741t33.jpg 98 --
4 graphic file with name nihms131741t23.jpg 0.5 0.038 80 5 graphic file with name nihms131741t34.jpg 99 >50:1
5 graphic file with name nihms131741t24.jpg 0.5 0.038 80 5 graphic file with name nihms131741t35.jpg 61 12:1
6 graphic file with name nihms131741t25.jpg 0.5 0.038 80 12 graphic file with name nihms131741t36.jpg 77 --
7 graphic file with name nihms131741t26.jpg 1.0 0.05 100 15 graphic file with name nihms131741t37.jpg 53 9:1
8 graphic file with name nihms131741t27.jpg 1.0 0.05 90 15 graphic file with name nihms131741t38.jpg 91 >50:1
9 graphic file with name nihms131741t28.jpg 0.5 0.038 80 12 graphic file with name nihms131741t39.jpg 60 --
10 graphic file with name nihms131741t29.jpg 0.5 0.05 80 12 graphic file with name nihms131741t40.jpg 64 --
11 graphic file with name nihms131741t30.jpg 2.0 0.05 100 12 graphic file with name nihms131741t41.jpg 79 >50:1
a

Reactions conducted with 1:1 ratio of metal to ligand, 0.5 mmol aryl bromide, 5 mL of 0.5 M ammonia solution, 1.4 equiv NaOtBu in 1,4-dioxane.

b

Temperature of bath.

c

Isolated yield after purification by flash column chromatography.

d

Determined by 1H NMR spectroscopy.