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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Biol Psychiatry. 2009 Dec 9;67(5):465–470. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2009.10.027

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics of control and MDD subjects

Parameter Controls (n=10) MDD (n=10)

Age (years) 40.2 ± 4.9 44.8 ± 5.3

Age range (years) 17 – 65 19 – 81

PMI (hrs) 22.5 ± 2.1 24.2 ± 1.3

PMI range (hrs) 13 – 35 17 – 31

pH 6.6 ± 0.09 6.49 ± 0.08

pH range 5.93 – 7.0 6.06 – 6.82

TF (months) 44.2 ± 3.5 53.7 ± 4.8

TF range (months) 22 – 57 38 – 82

Gender (F:M) 4:6 4:6

Medication history* none n = 3

Toxicology:
• Clean n=8 n=3
• Antidepressant drugs none n=1 (sertraline)
• Other n=2
(propoxyphene, oxycodone, n=1; ethanol, n=1)
n = 6
(morphine, codeine, hydrocodone, diphenhydramine, n=1; lidocaine, n=1; tramadol, n=1; cannabinoids, n=1; ethanol, CO, alprazolam, n=1; ethanol, n=1)

Cause of death Cardiovascular disease, n=10 Suicide, n=6
(shot gun, n=3; CO poisoning, n=1; hanging, n=1; drowning, n=1),
Other causes, n=4 (cardiovascular disease, n=3; homicide, n=1)

Diagnosis none (n=10) MDD, n=8;
MDD and alcohol abuse, n=1;
MDD and cannabis abuse, n=1

Duration of MDD (years) not applicable 6 ± 2

Duration range not applicable 1 month – 20 years

Onset of MDD (years) not applicable 36.7 ± 5.1

Onset range (years) not applicable 15 – 70

Smoking Smokers, n=1 Smokers, n=6

MDD - major depressive disorder; PMI - postmortem interval; TF - time in formalin; CO - carbon monoxide.

*

Treatment with antidepressants within 4 weeks prior to death.

Data represent the mean ± SEM. The average age, PMI, TF and pH of MDD subjects were not statistically different from the control subjects.