Table 1.
Nine cancer-related genes identified from HepG2 cDNA library screening.
Designation | Insert size (kb) | Identity (access no.) | cDNA size (kb) | Functional significance and cancer association |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP-HCC-1 | 0.65 | Translation initiation factor, hu-sui1 (BC008710) | 1.32 | Associated with apoptosis; related to HCC [18,19] |
EP-HCC-5 | 0.88 | Homo sapiens interferon gamma receptor 2 (BC003264) | 2.77 | Associated with the inhibition of tumor cell growth [20] |
EP-HCC-6 | 0.96 | Homo sapiens ferritin (BC016354) | 0.90 | Regulator of cellular differentiation. Associated with increased risk of liver and breast cancers [21,22] |
EP-HCC-7 | 0.68 | Serine proteinase inhibitor; pigment epithelium derived factor, PEDF (BC000522) | 1.45 | Associated with apoptosis; plays a role in the antiangiogenic properties of HCC [23,24] |
EP-HCC-8 | 0.89 | Antitrypsin-alpha 1-AT (NM_001002235) | 1.59 | Serine proteinase inhibitor, Associated with increased risk of cirrhosis and primary liver cancer [25] |
EP-HCC-9 | 0.76 | TAP2, a transporter associated with antigen processing (AB073779) | 2.11 | Plays a key role in the adaptive immune response; TAP2 functions as a tumor suppressor gene; related to HCC [26] |
EP-HCC-10 | 0.56 | Homo sapiens upstream transcription factor 2-USF2 (BC042655) | 2.80 | Antiproliferative activities and regulation of several genes involved in tumorigenesis [27] |
EP-HCC-12 | 0.89 | Homo sapiens fibronectin 1-FN1 (BC016875) | 1.51 | Associated with cell proliferation and apoptosis, have a role in the pathogenesis of papillary thyroid carcinoma [28,29] |
EP-HCC-13 | 0.79 | v-Ral simian leukemia viral oncogene homolog A (Ras related)-RalA (BC039858) | 2.77 | Oncogene; it may play a role in cell motility and tumor metastasis [30–33] |