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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Feb 22.
Published in final edited form as: Soc Forces. 2009 Jun 1;87(4):2063–2092. doi: 10.1353/sof.0.0188

Table 4.

Models for Body Mass Index with other Selected Neighborhood Covariates

Coefficient (z)
Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4 Model 5 Model 6 Model 7

Neighborhood-Level
Racial Isolation
Estimates for Women:
 % Non-Hispanic Black
 > 60 .480 (1.53) 1.008** (3.47) .950** (3.30) .927** (3.21) .926** (3.17) .988** (3.42) .474 (1.47)
 20–60 .350 (1.22) .527 (1.86) .510 (1.80) .511 (1.80) .498 (1.75) .534 (1.88) .330 (1.15)
 < 20
Estimates for Men:
 % Non-Hispanic Black
 > 60 .142 (.33) −.088 (−.22) −.151 (−.38) −.168 (−.43) −.177 (−.44) −.106 (−.27) .116 (.26)
 20–60 .063 (.16) −.167 (−.45) −.174 (−.47) −.169 (−.45) −.191 (−.51) −.152 (−.41) .022 (.06)
 < 20
% Below Poverty −.147 (−1.41) .053 (.80) .057 (.87) .074 (1.10) .069 (.96) .038 (.56) −.137 (−1.30)
Population Size .031 (.84) .006 (.17) .005 (.13) .001 (.03) .000 (.01) .008 (.22) .021 (.55)
Physical Disorder
 Estimate for Women 1.089** (3.52) 1.119** (3.59)
 Estimate for Men −.076 (−.21) −.026 (−.07)
Social Disorder/Crime −.073(−.52) .005(.03)
% Park Area .205(1.31) .221(1.32)
Recreation Centers −.110(−.86) −.225(−1.62)
Supermarkets −.179(−1.40) −.092(−.69)
% Commercial Parcels −.0.66(−.62) −.163(−1.26)
Billboards .178(1.18) .231(1.40)

Note: All models adjust for individual age, race, education, income, marital status and survey year. Models include interaction terms between sex and the following variables: individual-level race, neighborhood racial isolation, and neighborhood physical disorder. Variables for disorder, park area, recreation centers, supermarkets, commercial parcels, and billboards are scaled so that a change of one unit represents an increase from the 25th to the 75th percentile (the inter-quartile range). Percent below poverty variable is scaled so that a change of one unit represents an increase of 10 percentage points. Population size is scaled so that one unit represents 1,000 persons.

*

p < .05

**

p < .01. N = 6,698.