Table II.
Parameter | Value | References |
---|---|---|
Average vectors lifetime | ||
Africa | 8 days | [30] |
Europe | 16 days | [31] |
Duration of extrinsic incubation period | ||
Africa | 10 days | [16, 39, 40] |
Europe | 14 days | [21, 25, 38, 70] |
Duration of the gonotrophic cycle | ||
Africa | 3 days | [30] |
Europe | 4 days | [31] |
Activity period and relative abundance | ||
Africa | ||
Period with maximal abundance | 15 July–15 Oct | [51] |
Relative abundance | ||
During this period | 100% | Reference value |
During the rest of the year | ||
Wet area | 20% | Expert opinion |
Dry area | 0% | Expert opinion |
Europe | ||
Period with maximal abundance | 15 Apr–15 Oct | [7, 63] |
Relative abundance | ||
During this period | 100% | Reference value |
During the rest of the year | 0% | Expert opinion |