Table 5.
Mean No. of Unintended Discrepancies Per Patient |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Characteristic | n | For Patients with Characteristic | For Patients Without Characteristic | Difference (95% CI) | p value |
PharmaNet correct | 8 | 2.25 | 0.38 | 1.88 (0.41 to 3.34) | 0.021 |
Medication history correct | 2 | 1.67 | 0 | 1.67 (−1.42 to 4.76) | 0.27 |
Use of blister packs before admission | 5 | 1.73 | 0.80 | 0.93 (−1.23 to 3.10) | 0.38 |
Vials available | 11 | 1.56 | 1.45 | 0.10 (−1.83 to 2.03) | 0.91 |
History taken by medical student (v. medical resident) | 8 | 1.75 | 1.13 | 0.63 (−1.05 to 2.30) | 0.44 |
≥ 8 medications before admission | 16 | 1.00 | 1.63 | −0.63 (−3.00 to 1.75) | 0.59 |
Weekend admission | 9 | 0.82 | 2.33 | −1.52 (−3.53 to 0.50) | 0.13 |
Nighttime admission (after 8 PM) | 9 | 1.00 | 2.11 | −1.11 (−3.24 to 1.02) | 0.27 |
CI = confidence interval.