Table 2. Contribution of environmental variables to malaria vector species' niche models.
Species | Variable | % Contribution to Model | AUC without variable | AUC with only variable | Model AUC |
Anopheles arabiensis | precipitation seasonality* | 48.5 | 0.983 | 0.866 | 0.989 |
maximum temperature of the warmest month | 16.6 | 0.990 | 0.766 | ||
land cover (unsupervised)+ | 14.9 | 0.979 | 0.889 | ||
human population density | 9.2 | 0.985 | 0.776 | ||
precipitation of the warmest month | 4.1 | 0.990 | 0.763 | ||
temperature annual range | 3.9 | 0.989 | 0.736 | ||
temperature seasonality | 1.9 | 0.989 | 0.764 | ||
precipitation of the coldest month | 0.8 | 0.989 | 0.531 | ||
altitude | 0.1 | 0.990 | 0.570 | ||
Anopheles funestus | maximum temperature of the warmest month* | 37.2 | 0.991 | 0.826 | 0.991 |
precipitation seasonality | 35.7 | 0.963 | 0.833 | ||
land cover (unsupervised)+ | 25.7 | 0.940 | 0.951 | ||
temperature seasonality | 0.9 | 0.987 | 0.598 | ||
human population density | 0.5 | 0.988 | 0.731 | ||
Altitude | 0.0 | 0.987 | 0.595 | ||
Anopheles gambiae | precipitation of the coldest quarter* + | 64.7 | 0.997 | 0.974 | 0.997 |
land cover (unsupervised) | 15.0 | 0.990 | 0.949 | ||
Altitude | 8.5 | 0.997 | 0.951 | ||
minimum temperature of the coldest month | 5.3 | 0.997 | 0.923 | ||
annual precipitation | 2.1 | 0.997 | 0.959 | ||
mean temperature of the warmest quarter | 1.6 | 0.997 | 0.944 | ||
maximum temperature of the warmest month | 1.0 | 0.997 | 0.910 | ||
precipitation of the driest quarter | 1.0 | 0.997 | 0.967 | ||
precipitation of the warmest quarter | 0.3 | 0.997 | 0.640 | ||
human population density | 0.4 | 0.997 | 0.864 |
*largest % contribution to model.
largest AUC on its own.