Table 3.
Variables | Tertile of Average Sodium Intake |
P | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Low | Middle | High | ||
Hb, g/L | 106.53 ± 14.47a | 107.59 ± 13.16 | 110.65 ± 14.76 | 0.10 |
Alb, g/L | 35.45 ± 3.40a | 36.11 ± 4.66 | 36.94 ± 4.26 | 0.04b |
PA, mg/dl | 266.32 ± 129.02c | 288.40 ± 89.24 | 304.70 ± 87.61 | 0.03b |
LBM, kg | 32.22 ± 7.38c,d | 36.11 ± 7.95c | 41.36 ± 9.57 | <0.001e |
LBM/height2, kg/m2 | 12.7 ± 2.42c,d | 13.64 ± 2.53c | 15.06 ± 2.89 | <0.001e |
DPI, g/kg per d | 0.75 ± 0.14c,d | 0.84 ± 0.15 | 0.87 ± 0.16 | <0.001e |
DEI, kcal/kg per d | 26.23 ± 3.74c,f | 28.47 ± 3.67 | 29.33 ± 4.55 | <0.001e |
Total protein intake, g/d | 40.26 ± 8.38c,f | 47.73 ± 8.44a | 51.89 ± 10.46 | <0.001e |
Total energy intake, kcal/d | 1145.79 ± 229.35c,f | 1341.19 ± 203.39c | 1469.19 ± 305.27 | <0.001e |
Fat intake, g/d | 43.17 ± 8.44c,f | 52.10 ± 10.16c | 58.36 ± 16.59 | <0.001e |
Carbohydrate intake, g/d | 161.87 ± 36.81c,d | 180.81 ± 33.19a | 199.67 ± 54.19 | <0.001e |
Potassium intake, g/d | 1.14 ± 0.29c,d | 1.33 ± 0.27 | 1.37 ± 0.32 | <0.001e |
Fiber intake, g/d | 6.19 ± 2.05c,f | 7.45 ± 2.35 | 7.32 ± 3.24 | 0.001 |
Bicarbonate, mmol/L | 25.32 ± 2.21 | 25.45 ± 1.77 | 24.99 ± 2.09 | 0.27 |
TKt/V | 1.80 ± 0.43 | 1.85 ± 0.47 | 1.91 ± 0.42 | 0.20 |
Tccr, L/wk per 1.73 m2 | 62.89 ± 22.67 | 67.88 ± 30.64 | 68.59 ± 22.14 | 0.22 |
Residul renal function, ml/min | 0.72 (0 to 1.33) | 2.22 (1.34 to 3.12) | 4.64 (3.13 to 18.67) | 0.18 |
Values are mean ± SEM or median (minimum-maximum). DPI, daily protein intake; DEI, daily energy intake.
P < 0.05 compared between to high-tertile group.
P < 0.05 compared between three groups.
P < 0.001 compared to high-tertile group.
P < 0.01 compared to middle-tertile group.
P < 0.001 compared between three groups.
P < 0.001 compared to middle-tertile group.