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. 1999 Oct;4(7):465–469. doi: 10.1093/pch/4.7.465

TABLE 1:

Univariate analyses comparing the prevalence of risk factors for early onset group B streptococcus (GBS) among pregnant women with and pregnant women without GBS colonization

Variables Colonized women (n=94) Noncolonized women (n=892) Odds ratio 95% CI P
Age younger than 20 years 2 41 0.45 0.11 to 1.89 0.28
Multiple births 2 22 0.95 0.22 to 4.11 0.94
Diabetes 6 41 1.14 0.44 to 2.94 0.79
Previous GBS-infected newborn 3 15 1.19 0.27 to 5.25 0.82
GBS bacteriuria 1 0
Preterm delivery (less than 37 weeks’ gestational age) 21 95 2.24 1.31 to 3.83 0.003
Intrapartum fever (at least 38°C) 4 12 4.94 1.66 to 14.57 0.004
Prolonged rupture of membranes (at least 18 h) 10 27 2.73 1.31 to 5.68 0.007