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. 2009 Nov;18(11):1783–1791. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2009.1367

Table 4.

Unadjusted and Adjusted Predictors of Depressive Symptom in Women in RWISA from Logistic Regression

 
Depressive symptoms
 
Unadjusted
Adjusted
 
 
95% CI
 
95% CI
  OR LL UL OR LL UL  
Age, years            
 ≥35 0.78 0.57 1.08      
 <35 1.00          
Marriage status            
 Widowed 1.57 1.12 2.19 1.39 0.96 2.00
 Married, with partner or other 1.00     1.00    
Monthly income            
 <10,000 FRW (US$18) 3.12 1.92 5.06 3.04 1.80 5.12
 10,000–35,000 FRW 1.69 1.09 2.62 1.53 0.96 2.44
 >35,000 FRW (US$64) 1.00     1.00    
Employed            
 Yes 0.80 0.55 1.15      
 No 1.00          
Schooling            
 None 1.59 0.90 2.81      
 Primary school 1.32 0.81 2.17      
 Secondary school and up 1.00          
Ability to read            
 None or a little bit 1.10 0.79 1.55      
 Can read most or all 1.00          
Genocide rape            
 Yes 1.56 1.12 2.16 1.52 1.07 2.16
 No 1.00     1.00    
PTSD (HTQ mean > 2)            
 Yes 1.89 1.37 2.62 1.73 1.22 2.46
 No 1.00     1.00    
HIV status and CD4            
 HIV-positive, CD4 < 200 3.84 2.34 6.29 4.98 2.93 8.45
 HIV-positive, CD4 ≥ 200 2.00 1.37 2.91 2.42 1.61 3.66
 HIV-negative 1.00     1.00    
Nongenocide violence            
 Yes 1.49 1.05 2.12      
 No 1.00          
Genocidal trauma eventsa            
 Yes 1.65 1.19 2.30      
 No 1.00          
a

Genocidal trauma events: subjects grouped by less than median number of trauma events vs. larger and equal to median number of trauma events.