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. 2010 Jan;19(1):117–124. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2009.1416

Table 3.

Distribution of Psychosocial Stress in Early Pregnancy: Proyecto Buena Salud, Western Massachusetts, 2004–2008

 
Early pregnancy
  Mean SD
Perceived Psychosocial Stressa 26.9 7.1
 Quartile 1 17.4 3.3
 Quartile 2 24.0 1.5
 Quartile 3 29.0 1.4
 Quartile 4 35.8 3.5
Spielberger Trait Anxietyb 41.6 10.4
 Quartile 1 28.8 3.3
 Quartile 2 36.8 2.0
 Quartile 3 44.6 2.3
 Quartile 4 55.1 1.3
Edinburgh Depression Scalec 9.7 5.9
 At risk for depressive illnessd (n, %) 269 48.8
 Probable depressione (n, %) 183 33.2
a

Perceived Stress Scale ranges from 0 to 56.

b

Speilberger Trait Anxiety ranges from 20 to 80.

c

Edinburgh Depression Scale ranges from 0 to 30.

d

Defined as ≥10 or indicate any response other than never to the question describing thoughts of harming oneself.

e

Defined as >12.