. 2009 Dec 22;59(3):679–685. doi: 10.2337/db09-1378

TABLE 3.

Anthropometric and metabolic parameters at follow-up

	Nonprogressors (n = 213)	Progressors (n = 115)	P^§
Follow-up (years)	3.2 (2.8)	2.2 (3.3)	<0.0001
Age (years)	14.7 (9.6)^*	12.0 (5.7)^*	<0.0001
Height (m)	1.63 (0.25)^*	1.52 (0.30)^*	0.0007
Weight (kg)	57 (33)^*	47 (31)^*	0.0035
BMI (kg/m²)	21.1 (6.0)^*	19.6 (6.1)^*	<0.05
Fasting glucose (mmol/l)	4.89 (0.65)^*	5.75 (1.22)^*	<0.0001
2-h glucose (mmol/l)	6.27 (2.25)^*	13.05 (6.52)^*	<0.0001
Glucose tolerance (NGT/IGT) (%)	81/19^*	—	<0.0001
Fasting insulin secretion (pmol/min per m²)	65 (33)^*	65 (44)^*	ns
Insulin output (nmol/m²)	31 (14)^*	21 (15)^*	<0.0001
Glucose sensitivity (pmol/min per m² per mmol/l)	72 (57)^*	17 (19)^*	<0.0001
Insulin sensitivity (ml/min per m²)	411 (76)^*	380 (77)^*	<0.0001

Data are median (interquartile range) or n unless otherwise indicated.

§Progressors vs. nonprogressors.

*P < 0.01 vs. baseline. ns, not significant.