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. 2010 Mar 1;60(572):e105–e112. doi: 10.3399/bjgp10X483526

Table 3.

Comparison of mortality rates during follow-up by group.

Mortality in first year of follow-up Mortality in 10-year follow-up


Group Number of persons Rate per 10 000 person-years SMR (95% CI) Rate per 10 000 person-decades SMR (95% CI)
Controls 40 254 244 1.00 2940 1.00

Back 9259 451 2.07 (1.87 to 2.28) 3006 1.17 (1.12 to 1.22)

Knee 4170 220 0.90 (0.72 to 1.10) 2740 0.92 (0.86 to 0.99)

Shoulder 3639 310 1.42 (1.17 to 1.71) 2604 0.97 (0.90 to 1.05)

Neck 3331 230 1.13 (0.89 to 1.41) 2467 0.98 (0.91 to 1.06)

Hand/wrist 3293 185 0.83 (0.64 to 1.07) 2541 0.94 (0.87 to 1.02)

Foot 3119 220 1.02 (0.79 to 1.30) 2635 1.00 (0.92 to 1.08)

Hip 2084 746 2.36 (1.99 to 2.77) 4699 1.32 (1.22 to 1.43)

All cases 48 206 373 1.59 (1.52 to 1.66) 3079 1.11 (1.09 to 1.13)

SMR = Age- and sex-standardised mortality ratio.