Table 4.

Reports of the case-fatality ratio of ARI in crisis-affected populations (inpatient only).

Disease	Ref.	Population (year)	Study design	Case definition, as reported	Case-fatality ratio (%)
					By age group	All ages
ARI	[41]	Sudanese refugees in Uganda camps (1992-1994)	Review of patient records	Acute respiratory infection	<12 m: 9.5; 12-59 m: 33.8; 5-14 y: 41.7; 15-49 y: 30.9	31.3
	[46]	Urban population of Kabul, Afghanistan (2002-2003)	Review of patient records	Acute respiratory infection	1 m-12 y: 16
	[48]	Urban population of Monrovia, Liberia (2005)	Review of patient records	Respiratory infection	1 m-14 y: 12; ≥ 15 y: 10
ALRI	[39]	Cambodian refugees in Thai border camps (1989-1991)	Prospective case series	Empyema	<15 y: 1.0
	[49]	Earthquake-affected residents of Kobe, Japan (1995)	Review of patient records	Pneumonia		12.9
	[45]	Urban population of Bissau, Guinea Bissau (1998-1999)	Clinic-based surveillance	Pneumonia	<15 y: 13.1
	[43]	Displaced persons in Gulu district, Uganda (1992-2002)	Review of patient records	Pneumonia		11.2