Table 2.

Patient and carer outcome measures

Outcome	Measure	Respondents
Diabetes-specific quality of life	Paediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PEDSQoL diabetes module: 11 items [40])	Patient (11+yrs), parent proxy (patients 5-11 yrs), parent
	Problem Areas in Diabetes (PAID: 23 items [41])
	2 global items to assess change in QoL (follow-up only)*
Perceptions of health care provider	Health Care Climate Questionnaire (HCC: adapted from 7 to 5-point scale [43])	Patient, parent
	3 additional items (respondents asked to circle an emotion to indicate anticipatory feelings towards going to clinic)*
	Patient Enablement Inventory (PEI: 6 items [44])
	Continuity of Care Scale (8 items [45])
Self-efficacy	Perceived Competency Scale (4 items [43])	Patient, parent
Self-care	'Mis-management' (4 items adapted from Weisberg-Benchall et al. [42])	Patient (11+yrs), parent proxy (patients 5-11 yrs)
	Importance of self-care (6 items)* and confidence in ability (6 items)*	Patient, parent

*Indicates items created specifically for use in the current evaluation