Table 4.
Body composition, hormones, and growth factors in two subgroups of CR volunteers
| CR-EGT (n = 17) | CR-IGT (n = 11) | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age (years) | 52.6 ± 11 | 53.6 ± 12 | ns |
| Energy intake (kcal/day) | 1,729 ± 375 | 1,858 ± 350 | ns |
| Total fiber (g/day) | 44 ± 16 | 69 ± 24 | 0.008 |
| VO2max (ml kg−1 min−1) | 44.2 ± 6.8 | 34.5 ± 7.0 | 0.001 |
| BMI (kg/m2) | 20.0 ± 1.8 | 18.6 ± 0.9 | 0.034 |
| Body fat (%) | 11.1 ± 6.7 | 11.6 ± 7.0 | ns |
| Lean mass (kg) | 51.2 ± 6.8 | 47.9 ± 6.0 | ns |
| HDL-c (mg/dL) | 60.0 ± 16 | 63.5 ± 24 | ns |
| Triglycerides (mg/dL) | 55.8 ± 18 | 56.4 ± 20 | ns |
| Free fatty acids (mEq/L) | 0.70 ± 0.32 | 0.73 ± 0.39 | ns |
| Fructosamine (μmol/L) | 260 ± 38 | 284 ± 41 | ns |
| hsCRP (mg/L) | 0.29 ± 0.35 | 0.18 ± 0.13 | ns |
| Adiponectin (μg/mL) | 13.9 ± 5.1 | 18.5 ± 11.2 | ns |
| Leptin (ng/mL) | 1.9 ± 1.5 | 1.8 ± 1.0 | ns |
| IGF-1 (ng/mL) | 205 ± 50 | 154 ± 41 | 0.01 |
| Total testosterone (nmol/L) | 15.5 ± 6 | 8.7 ± 6 | 0.007 |
| Triiodothyronine (ng/dL) | 79.8 ± 20 | 68.7 ± 18 | ns |
Values are means ± SD