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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2009;35(4):233–241. doi: 10.1080/00952990903005957

TABLE 2.

Comparisons of mean TLI-CV scores by demographics, religiosity, and family history of substance use problems.

n Mean SD Sig.
Sex
 Female 645 −0.21 0.94 ***
 Male 608 0.23 1.01
Race
 White 915 −0.02 0.96
 Black/African-American 116 −0.19 1.05 **a
 Asian 113 0.22 1.13
 Other/Multiple 108 0.16 1.07
Mother’s Education
 Less than high school 15 0.15 1.10
 High school or GED 175 0.05 1.04
 Some college or technical 116 0.03 0.93
 Bachelor’s degree 439 −0.02 1.02
 Graduate degree 413 −0.04 1.03
Importance of Religion
 Not important 323 0.03 0.91
 Slightly important 300 0.04 1.01
 Moderately important 385 −0.02 1.02
 Extremely important 238 −0.06 1.07
Males: Family History of Substance Use Problems
 No problems 289 0.23 0.99
 Possible problems 69 0.12 1.02
 Definite problems 40 0.45 0.88

Females: Family History of Substance Use Problems
 No problems 290 −0.26 0.92
 Possible problems 98 −0.07 0.98
 Definite problems 59 0.13 0.91 **b
*

p<.05

**

p<.01

***

p<.0001

a

Blacks had a significantly lower mean TLI-CV than Asians.

b

Among females, individuals with definite parental problems had a significantly higher mean TLI-CV than individuals with no parental problems.

Note: Comparisons were performed using all available data for each variable. Categories do not always sum to 1,253 due to missing data.