Table 4.
Indirect Effects of Migration-Induced Stress on Depression Via Mediators
| Mediators | βa1 | βa1 | бβa | βb2 | βb2 | бβb | Ba-sq | Sa-sq | Bb-sq | Sb-sq | βaβb3 | βaβb3 | бβaβb4 | t |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Social Support | −0.06 | −0.40 * | 0.21 | −0.10 | −0.13 * | 0.03 | 0.16 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 1.75 * |
| Mastery | −0.13 | −0.52 * | 0.13 | −0.30 | −0.63 * | 0.06 | 0.27 | 0.02 | 0.40 | 0.00 | 0.04 | 0.33 | 0.09 | 3.74 * |
| Self-Esteem | −0.01 | −0.03 | 0.14 | −0.19 | −0.38 * | 0.06 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.14 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.21 |
| Positive Comparison | −0.13 | −0.31 * | 0.08 | −0.09 | −0.33 * | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.01 | 0.11 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.10 | 0.04 | 2.51 * |
indicates a coefficient is significant at the .05 level using one-tailed t-test.
βa indicates the path coefficient from migration-induced stress to mediator.
βb indicates the path coefficient from mediator to depression.
βaβb indicates the indirect effect of migration-induced stress on depression via mediator.
the standard error of the mediation effect is estimated by the following formula given by Krull and Mackinnon (2001):
where βa and βb are unstandardized regression coefficients, and бβa and бβb are standard errors associated with βa and βb.