Table 1.
Characteristic | Hospital at home (n=101)
|
Hospital (n=96)
|
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Value | No of missing data | Value | No of missing data | ||
Sociodemographic data | |||||
Median (interquartile range) age (years) | 84 (77-89) | 0 | 84 (77-89) | 1 | |
Female | 73 | 0 | 67 | 1 | |
White | 93 | 7 | 91 | 4 | |
Median (interquartile range) age when left school (years) | 14 (14-15) | 31 | 14 (14-16) | 26 | |
Living arrangements: | 2 | 9 | |||
Alone | 48 | 49 | |||
With others | 48 | 33 | |||
Residential care | 3 | 5 | |||
Housing tenure: | 29 | 40 | |||
Rented | 34 | 23 | |||
Owner occupier | 37 | 33 | |||
Other | 1 | 0 | |||
Median (interquartile range) No of people in household | 1 (1-2) | 28 | 1 (1-2) | 27 | |
Services required before enrolment: | 22 | 22 | |||
Nursing | 12 | 15 | |||
Home care | 25 | 33 | |||
“Meals on wheels” | 16 | 13 | |||
Chiropody | 9 | 8 | |||
Physiotherapy | 1 | 1 | |||
Occupational therapy | 1 | 2 | |||
Initial assessment | |||||
Clifton assessment procedure for the elderly (CAPE): | 0 | 5 | |||
0-8 | 38 | 28 | |||
9-12 | 63 | 63 | |||
Barthel index, median (interquartile range) score | 9 (5-12) | 0 | 9 (6-13) | 3 | |
Assessment at three days | |||||
Sickness impact profile 68, median (interquartile range) score | 31 (25-37) | 37 | 32 (25-35) | 45 | |
Philadelphia geriatric morale scale: | 43 | 51 | |||
Low | 31 | 19 | |||
Medium | 14 | 18 | |||
High | 13 | 8 |
Excludes two patients aged under 40, one from each treatment arm.