Vernes et al. 2008 [43] |
SLI |
None - association with common variants; candidate gene association study |
Zweier et al. 2009 [45] |
Mental retardation with seizures (resembling Pitt-Hopkins syndrome) |
Homozygous deletion in a single sib pair; point mutation in a single proband |
Alarcón et al. 2008 [57] |
Autism; quantitative measure of age at first word' |
None - association with common variants; positional mapping of chromosome 7 'linkage region |
Verkerk et al. 2003 [58] |
Gilles de la Tourette syndrome with obsessive compulsive disorder and mental retardation |
Complex chromosome rearrangement in a single family |
Friedman et al. 2008 [59] |
Epilepsy and schizophrenia (one patient had autistic features and mental retardation) |
Deletion in three unrelated individuals |
Strauss et al. 2006 [60] |
Cortical dysplasia, focal epilepsy, relative macrocephaly and diminished deep-tendon reflexes |
Point mutation; homozygosity mapping in isolated population |
Arking et al. 2008 [61] |
Autism |
None - association with common variants; genome-wide association |
Bakkaloglu et al. 2008 [62] |
Autism |
Inversion - single patient; coding changes - mutation screen in patient cohort |
Rossi et al. 2008 [63] |
Autism and primary amenorrhea |
Deletion - single patient |
Poot et al. 2009 [65] |
Autism |
Complex chromosome rearrangement in a single individual |
Elia et al. 2009 [66] |
ADHD |
Copy number variant - hemizygous deletion in a single proband |
Terracciano et al. 2008 [80] |
Openness to experience - the unconventional, emotionally and artistically sensitive; agreeableness |
None - association with common variants; genome-wide association of personality tendency to be imaginative, creative, dimensions |