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. 1999 Dec 11;319(7224):1547–1550. doi: 10.1136/bmj.319.7224.1547

Table 3.

Average costs per patient (in £), including and excluding patients who refused their allocated place of care

Hospital ward Hospital at home Mean difference (t test) Bootstrap mean difference (95% CI)
Including refusers (n=97) (n=102)
Cost of initial episode:
 Mean (95% CI*) 2880.65 (2316.05 to 3547.77) 2568.97 (2089.25 to 2972.04) −311.68 (0.80, P=0.427) −304.72 (−1112.35 to 447.89)
 Median (interquartile difference) 2031.39 (3140.29) 1654.57 (2252.40)
Mean cost per day (95% CI) 104.95 (91.53 to 118.37) 204.65 (181.07 to 228.22) 99.71 (7.29, P<0.001)
Cost at 3 months:
 Mean (95% CI*) 3876.86 (3224.51 to 4559.63) 3671.28 (3140.46 to 4231.28) −205.68 (0.46, P=0.647) −210.90 (−1025.14 to 635.47)
 Median (interquartile difference) 3405.40 (5119.61) 2491.40 (3716.54)
Excluding refusers (n=73) (n=101)
Cost of initial episode
 Mean (95% CI*) 3659.20 (3140.46 to 4231.28) 2594.40 (2170.36 to 3143.50) −1064.79 (2.56, P=0.011) −1070.53 (−1843.20 to −245.73)
 Median (interquartile difference) 2938.45 (3037.90) 1709.83 (2294.30)
Mean cost per day (95% CI) 133.70 (124.57 to 142.82) 206.68 (183.21 to 230.14) 72.98 (5.75, P<0.001)
Cost at 3 months:
 Mean (95% CI*) 4761.29 (4105.60 to 5476.66) 3697.50 (3136.13 to 4330.66) −1063.79 (2.26, P=0.025) −1063.45 (−2043.84 to −162.69)
 Median (interquartile difference) 3939.59 (4657.90) 2493.49 (3718.30)
*

Derived using bootstrap method with 1000 subsamples.