Table 1. Virological and demographic data by disease severity.
Variable | DF (nā=ā289) | DHF (nā=ā169) | p-value | Crude OR for DHF | Adjusted OR for DHF |
n (%) | n (%) | (95% CI) | (95% CI)* | ||
Serotype 1 | 108 (67) | 54 (33) | . | 1 | 1 |
Serotype 2 | 58 (57) | 44 (43) | 0.652 | 1.5 (0.9, 2.5) | 1.2 (0.7, 2.0) |
Serotype 3 | 75 (61) | 48 (39) | 1 | 1.3 (.8, 2.1) | 1.5 (0.9, 2.4) |
Serotype 4 | 44 (69) | 20 (31) | 1 | 0.9 (0.5, 1.7) | 0.6 (0.3 1.2) |
Male | 159 (63) | 95 (37) | . | 1 | 1 |
Female | 130 (64) | 74 (36) | 0.804 | 1.0 (0.7, 1.4) | 1.0 (0.6, 1.4) |
Mean age in years (SD) | 8.5 (3.0) | 8.7 (3.1) | 0.382 | . | . |
age | . | . | . | 1.0 (1.0, 1.0) | 1.0 (0.9, 1.0) |
age>65 months | . | . | . | 1.0 (1.0, 1.0) | 1.0 (1.0, 1.1) |
Primary infection | 86 (86) | 14 (14) | . | 1 | 1 |
Secondary infection | 202 (57) | 155 (43) | <0.001 | 4.7 (2.6, 8.6) | 5.1 (2.7, 9.5) |
AB blood type | 12 (4) | 16 (10) | 0.022 | 2.4 (1.1, 5.2) | 3.0 (1.3, 7.0) |
*We adjusted for sex, age, blood type, and serological response profile.