Figure 1.
Intrapatient heterogeneity in the expression of αVβ3 integrin imaged by PET with the αVβ3 ligand [18F]galacto-RGD. The primary tumor, a soft tissue sarcoma of the thigh (arrow in the CT image in A), demonstrates intense uptake of [18F]galacto-RGD, indicating high expression levels of αVβ3 integrin (arrow in B). Uptake of [18F]galacto-RGD is much less pronounced in a bone metastasis in the pelvis and a right-sided lung metastasis (arrows in D). The bottom image in C shows the pelvic metastasis on CT (arrows). A left-sided lung metastasis, shown on CT (C, top) is negative on the [18F] galacto-RGD PET scan (D). Permission obtained from the Society of Nuclear Medicine © Beer AJ et al. (2005) Biodistribution and pharmacokinetics of the αVβ3-selective tracer 18F-galacto-RGD in cancer patients. J Nucl Med 46: 1333–1341. Abbreviations: RGD, arginine–glycine–aspartic acid; SUV, standardized uptake value.