Table 3.
Adjusted and unadjusted correlations between pulse wave analysis parameters and carotid intima-media thickness
Correlation coefficient |
P value | Unadjusted regression coefficient |
P value | Model 1 | Model 2 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adjusted regression coefficienta |
P value | Adjusted regression coefficientb |
P value | ||||||
1 | C_PP | 0.36 | P ≤ 0.0001 | 0.004 (0.003–0.005) |
P ≤ 0.0001 | 0.0025 (0.001–0.004) |
P ≤ 0.0001 | 0.0025 (0.002–0.004) |
P ≤ 0.0001 |
2 | C_SP | 0.29 | P ≤ 0.0001 | 0.003 (0.002–0.004) |
P ≤ 0.0001 | 0.0017 (0.0009–0.0025) |
P ≤ 0.0001 | 0.0017 (0.0009–0.0026) |
P ≤ 0.0001 |
3 | C_AGPH | 0.17 | P = 0.001 | 0.002 (0.001–0.004) |
P = 0.001 | 0.0007 (−0.0007 to 0.0021) |
P = 0.31 | 0.0007 (−0.0007 to 0.0022) |
P = 0.31 |
4 | AMPR | −0.21 | P ≤ 0.0001 | −0.12 (−0.17 to −0.06) |
P ≤ 0.0001 | −0.072 (−0.1234 to −0.0207) |
P = 0.01 | −0.073 (−0.1241 to −0.0211) |
P = 0.01 |
5 | BR_PP | 0.32 | P ≤ 0.0001 | 0.003 (0.002–0.004) |
P ≤ 0.0001 | 0.0017 (0.0007–0.0027) |
P = 0.001 | 0.0018 (0.0008–0.0028) |
P = 0.001 |
AMPR, amplification ratio; BR_PP, brachial pulse pressure; C_PP, aortic pulse pressure; C_SP, central aortic systolic pressure.
Regression analysis adjusted for age, gender, and race. Diabetes, hypertension, hemoglobin, parathyroid hormone, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein, and triglycerides were included in the initial model but were not significant in a multivariable adjusted model.
Regression analysis adjusted for age, gender, race, and β-blocker use.