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. 2010 Mar 4;5(3):e9533. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0009533

Table 3. ICD-9-CM codes that significantly changed since the start of pandemic H1N1 2009.

ICD-9-CM Description ICD-9-CM Code Change during pandemic H1N1 2009 % Before H1N1 % During H1N1 p-value OR CI
Acute nasopharyngitis 460 Decreased 2.61 1.52 <1.00E-07 0.58 0.55–0.60
Acute upper respiratory infection (URI) NOS 465.9 Decreased 24.35 20.02 <1.00E-07 0.78 0.77–0.79
Acute bronchitis 466.0 Decreased 13.83 12.11 <1.00E-07 0.86 0.84–0.87
Bronchopneumonia organism NOS 485 Decreased 0.096 0.074 <0.01 0.77 0.63–0.94
Influenza with respiratory manifestation NEC 487.1 Decreased 1.50 1.03 <1.00E-07 0.68 0.65–0.72
Bronchitis NOS 490 Decreased 12.12 10.28 <1.00E-07 0.83 0.82–0.85
Viral infection NEC 079.89 Increased 0.042 0.76 <1.00E-06 1.8 1.44–2.26
Viral infection NOS 079.99 Increased 1.051 1.442 <1.00E-07 1.38 1.31–1.45
Acute pharyngitis 462 Increased 7.464 8.629 <1.00E-07 1.17 1.15–1.19
Acute laryngitis without obstruction 464.00 Increased 0.298 0.330 0.038 1.11 1–1.22
Pneumonia, organism NOS 486 Increased 12.18 12.94 <1.00E-07 1.07 1.05–1.09
Influenza with pneumonia 487.0 Increased 0.013 0.022 <0.01 1.69 1.11–2.57
Influenza with other manifestation 487.8 Increased 0.0077 0.026 <1.00E-07 3.4 2.16–5.37
Fever 780.60/780.6 Increased 3.19 5.39 <1.00E-07 1.73 1.68–1.77
Chills without fever 780.64 Increased 0.212 0.282 <2.00E-07 1.34 1.20–1.49
Pain, throat 784.1 Increased 0.616 0.890 <1.00E-07 1.45 1.36–1.54
Cough 786.2 Increased 20.10 24.61 <1.00E-07 1.3 1.28–1.31