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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Mar 5.
Published in final edited form as: Mol Cell Biochem. 2009 Dec 9;334(1-2):141–155. doi: 10.1007/s11010-009-0322-z

Table 1.

Nomenclature of GC enzymes and genes.

Mouse (Gene) Human (Gene) Aliases Ligand Tissue/cells Comments
GC-A (Npr1) GCA, (NPR1) NPR-A Natriuretic Peptide Receptor A ANP BNP vasculature Regulates hypertension
GC-B(Npr2) GCB, (NPR2) (NPR-B) Natriuretic Peptide Receptor B CNP Brain, bone Null alleles associated with dwarfism
GC-C (Gucy2c) GCC (GUCY2C) guanylin uroguanylin enterotoxin Intestines Null allele insensitive to enterotoxins
GC-D (Gucy2d) GCD (GUCY2E) Olfactory neuroepithelia (ONE)-GC guanylin uroguanylin Subset of Olfactory neurons Pseudogene in primates
GC-E (Gucy2e) RetGC-1 (GUCY2D) ROS-GC1, GC1 GCAPs rods and cones, pineal Null alleles associated with LCA-1
GC-F (Gucy2f) RetGC-2 (GUCY2F) ROS-GC2, GC2 GCAPs Rods Mutant alleles in cancer cells
GC-G (Gucy2g) GCG (GUCY2G) unknown mouse testis, kidney Pseudogene in human