TABLE 2.
A.0BPA/0E2 (mean ± sem) |
B.0BPA/0.5E2 (mean ± sem) |
P (A and B) |
C.250BPA/0E2 (mean ± sem) |
D.250BPA/0.5E2 (mean ± sem) |
P (C and D) |
P (B and D) |
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. of TEBs | 1.4 ± 0.58119 | 5.5 ± 1.16667 | 0.004 | 2.09091 ± 0.77991 | 10 ± 0.64979 | 0.000 | 0.007 |
TEB area | 0.048 ± 0.0201 | 0.219 ± 0.05374 | 0.007 | 0.07818 ± 0.02885 | 0.428 ± 0.0396 | 0.000 | 0.005 |
Ductal extension | 2.6155 ± 0.62599 | 4.41091 ± 0.74227 | ns | 2.80273 ± 0.7631 | 4.686364 ± 0.5776 | 0.016 | ns |
Ductal area | 79.081 ± 8.65917 | 126.135 ± 9.20329 | 0.002 | 82.2555 ± 6.96275 | 118.5518 ± 8.21476 | 0.005 | ns |
TEB size | 0.0137 ± 0.00559 | 0.03384 ± 0.0043 | 0.023 | 0.02021 ± 0.00599 | 0.04228 ± 0.00164 | 0.000 | ns |
No. of TEBs/area | 0.0146 ± 0.00622 | 0.04195 ± 0.00896 | 0.029 | 0.02289 ± 0.00599 | 0.084893 ± 0.00621 | 0.000 | 0.003 |
TEB area/area | 0.0005 ± 0.00021 | 0.00167 ± 0.00041 | 0.019 | 0.00086 ± 0.0003 | 0.003576 ± 0.00029 | 0.000 | 0.004 |
Animals exposed perinatally to 250 ng BPA/kg bw·d or to vehicle were ovariectomized at 25 d of age and implanted with osmotic pumps delivering 0 or 0.5 μg estradiol/kg bw·d from 25–35 d of age. A, Perinatal treatment with vehicle and implanted with pumps delivering vehicle at 25–35 d old; B, perinatal treatment with vehicle and implanted with pumps delivering 0.5 μg estradiol/kg bw·d at 25–35 d old; C, perinatal treatment with 250 ng BPA/kg bw·d and implanted with pumps delivering vehicle at 25–35 d old; D, perinatal treatment with 250 ng BPA/kg bw·d and implanted with pumps delivering 0.5 μg E2/kg bw·d at 25–35 d old. P (A and B) denotes the P value of the comparison between groups A and B; P (C and D) denotes the P value of the comparison between groups C and D; and P (B and D) denotes the P value of the comparison between groups B and D. ns, Lack of statistically significant differences. No. of TEBs denotes number of TEBs at the leading edge of the 4th mammary gland; ductal area is expressed in mm2. Ductal extension denotes the distance from the center of the lymph node to the leading edge in mm; TEB size is expressed in mm2. TEBs/area denotes the number of TEBs relative to the ductal area; it is expressed as number/mm2, and TEB area/area denotes the area (mm2) occupied by the TEBs relative to the total area (mm2) of the ductal tree. There were no statistically significant differences between the mice treated perinatally with 0 and 250 ng BPA/kg bw·d after ovariectomy for any of the parameters measured (groups A and C).