Table 2.
Outcome | Frequency – n (%) | p-value | Odds Ratio |
95% Confidence Interval (CI) |
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BMI < 25 (n = 96) |
BMI ≥ 25 (n = 87) |
||||
PRIMARY | |||||
Composite | 18 (18.8) | 25 (28.7) | 0.12 | 1.75 | 0.83-3.72 |
SECONDARY | |||||
RDS | 12 (12.5) | 10 (11.5) | 1.00 | 0.91 | 0.33-2.45 |
BPD | 6 (6.3) | 11 (12.6) | 0.20 | 2.17 | 0.69-7.47 |
CLD | 3 (3.1) | 6 (6.9) | 0.31 | 2.30 | 0.47-14.58 |
IVH* | 4 (4.5) | 9 (10.7) | 0.15 | 2.55 | 0.67-11.74 |
PVL* | 0 | 0 | - | - | - |
NEC | 4 (4.2) | 2 (2.3) | 0.69 | 0.54 | 0.05-3.90 |
ROP | 3 (3.1) | 9 (10.3) | 0.07 | 3.58 | 0.85-21.11 |
Sepsis | 1 (1.0) | 2 (2.3) | 0.61 | 2.24 | 0.11-133.2 |
Stillbirth or Neonatal death |
1 (1.0) | 0 (0.0) | 1.00 | - | - |
RDS = respiratory distress syndrome; BPD = bronchopulmonary dysplasia; CLD = chronic lung disease; IVH = intraventricular hemorrhage; PVL = periventricular leukomalacia; NEC = necrotizing enterocolitis; ROP = retinopathy of prematurity.
Results are based on 89 patients with BMI < 25 and 84 patients with BMI ≥ 25.