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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pain. 2009 Nov 27;11(3):247–255. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2009.07.010

Table 2.

Histological measures of bladder tissue in adult rats that received neonatal treatments

Measure Neonatal
Zymosan
(n=6)
Neonatal
Anesthesia
(n=6)
# urothelial layers1 3.1 ± 0.3 3.0 ± 0.2
Urothelial thickness (mm)1 0.033 ± 0.004 0.032 ± 0.003
Laminae Propria thickness (mm)1 0.023 ± 0.003 0.023 ± 0.002
Submucosa thickness (mm)1 0.071 ± 0.006 0.074 ± 0.006
Muscularis thickness-midsection (mm)1 0.60 ± 0.05 0.57 ± 0.03
Muscularis thickness-base (mm)1 0.76 ± 0.04 0.73 ± 0.04
Percent connective tissue - midsection2 42.4 ± 2.5 42.9 ± 2.2
Percent connective tissue - base2 47.3 ± 2.1 48.9 ± 2.0
Mast cells-midsection-total (#/slice)3 26 ± 4 24 ± 2
Mast cells-base-total (#/slice)3 38 ± 7 29 ± 5
Mast cells-midsection-lamina propria (#/slice)3 9 ± 1 8 ± 2
Mast cells-base-lamina propria (#/slice)3 9 ± 1 8 ± 1

Values are Mean ± SEM; there were no statistical differences between groups

All measurements performed by observer blinded to treatment group on photo images using NIH Image J software. Additional methods described in text.

1

measured in Hematolylin & Eosin stained slides

2

measured in Gomori's Trichrome stained slides

3

measured in Toluidine Blue stained slides