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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Hyg Environ Health. 2010 Jan 4;213(2):116–123. doi: 10.1016/j.ijheh.2009.12.004

Table 4. Variables selected to be associated with MR/DD1 by backward elimination2 and parameter estimates by the logistic regression model.

Variables Level3 Estimate4 95% Confidence Interval P-value5
Intercept -3.568 (-3.890, -3.246) <0.001

Child gender Female -0.780 (-0.912, -0.647) <0.001

Mother's race African-American 0.113 (-0.023, 0.250) 0.103
Other -0.716 (-1.277, -0.155) 0.012

SGA Yes 0.244 (0.064, 0.423) 0.008

Parity >= 1 0.297 (0.165, 0.429) <0.001

Gestational age (weeks) 28-36 0.282 (0.099, 0.464) 0.002
< 28 1.349 (0.699, 1.999) <0.001

2 0.052 (-0.229, 0.334) 0.715
3 1.538 (1.147, 1.928) <0.001
Strip 4 0.299 (0.049, 0.550) 0.019
5 0.232 (-0.045, 0.51) 0.101
6 0.740 (0.346, 1.135) <0.001

Child age at last follow-up 0.247 (0.221, 0.272) <0.001
As 0.060 (0.020, 0.100) 0.003
*

AIC = 5637.6 (Akaike Information Criterion).

1

MR/DD: mental retardation or developmental delay.

2

The eliminated variables include alcohol use during pregnancy, mother's age at delivery, Hg and Pb.

3

The missing level of each categorical variable is the statistical reference group.

4

The exponential of the parameter estimate is interpreted as odd ratio.

5

P-value is based on t test.