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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Child Dev. 2009 Nov–Dec;80(6):1856–1876. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2009.01372.x

Table 2.

Descriptive Statistics for Child Cognitive Skills and Behavior Problems Measures

Full Sample No Out-of-Home Placement Out-of-Home Placement
Baseline Follow-up Baseline Follow-up Baseline Follow-up

M (SD) M (SD) M (SD) M (SD) M (SD) M (SD)
Outcomes:
Vocabulary 37.08 (14.66) 45.21a (11.95) 37.06 (14.59) 45.19a (11.87) 37.16 (15.07) 45.32a (12.43)
Matrices 23.34 (8.33) 27.87a (7.10) 23.39 (8.31) 27.87a (7.05) 23.03 (8.50) 27.85a (7.42)
Internalizing behavior problems 9.73 (8.31) 8.82a (7.68) 9.33 (8.06) 8.42a (7.48) 12.16b (9.38) 11.29b (8.41)
Externalizing behavior problems 15.54 (11.05) 13.74a (10.47) 14.66 (10.42) 13.10a (10.03) 21.00b (13.10) 17.72a,b (12.09)
Observations 2,453 2,111 342

Note: Means (M) and standard deviations (SD) presented. 14% of children experienced out-of-home placement.

a

Significantly different from baseline mean at p < 0.05.

b

Significantly different from “no out-of-home placement” group mean at p < 0.05.