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. 2009 Nov 14;7(1):9–12. doi: 10.1007/s10397-009-0529-8

Table 2.

Short-term and long-term complications by treatment group

Complications LSH (192) LH (198) Z value
Short term 7 (3%) 24 (12%) 3.15
Blood loss <1 L 3(2) 6 (3) NS
Blood loss >1 L 1(0.5) 3 (1.5) NS
Urinary tract infection 2(1) 1 (0.5) NS
Fever 1(0.5) 2 (1) NS
Anaesthesia-relatedb 3 (1.5) NS
Vault haematoma 9 (4.5) 2.66
Long term 27 (15) 6 (3) 3.97
Cervical stump problem 12 (6) 3.30
 Excision of the cervix 4 (2) 1.54
Dyspareunia 4 (2) 1.54
Ureter lesion 1 (0.5) NS
Tubal prolapse 1 (0.5) NS
Abdominal wall proba 2(1) 1(0.5) NS
Urinary incontinence 2(1) 2(1) NS
Pelvic pain 3(2) 1(0.5) 1.52
Conversion 9 (5) 3 (1.5) NS
Technical problem 5 1 NS

Data presented as absolute numbers and percentage; NS = No statistically significant difference between the groups; p value = p value for difference between groups using t test in case of normal distributed variables and Mann–Whitney test in case of non-normal distributed variables

LSH laparoscopic subtotal hysterectomy, LH laparoscopic hysterectomy

aTwo abdominal wall haematoma and a hernia cicatricialis: needing surgery

bOne atrialfibrillation, one anti-cholinerg syndrome, one decompensatio cordis