Skip to main content
. 2010 Apr;100(Suppl 1):S216–S223. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2008.147462

TABLE 1.

Social–Environmental Measures: Encontros Cohort, Corumbá, Brazil, 2003–2005

Properties
Factor Scale Items No. of Items Raw Scores, Mean (Range) Cronbach α
Social cohesion: perception of mutual aid, trust, connectedness, support among sex workers Strongly agree, agree, disagree, or strongly disagree: 13; summed and standardized (0, 1, 2, 3 points for ascending responses)b 20.2 (2–36) 0.81
    • You can count on your colleaguesa if you need to borrow money
    • You can count on your colleagues to accompany you to the doctor or hospital
    • You can count on your colleagues if you need to talk about your problems
    • In general, your colleagues in the area where you work only worry about themselves
    • You can count on your colleagues if you need advice
    • You can count on your colleagues if you need somewhere to stay
    • You can count on your colleagues to help deal with a violent or difficult client
    • You can count on your colleagues to help you find clients
    • You can count on your colleagues to support the use of condoms
    • The group of women/men with whom you work is an integrated group
    • In general, the people you work with are always arguing among each other
    • You can trust the majority of the people working in your area
    • In general, the people you work with get along well
Participation in networks: access to and participation in social and other community networks Do you participate in: 7; summed and standardized scores (no = 0; yes = 1) 2.6 (0–7) 0.61
    • Church or other religious activities
    • Clubs (sports, student groups, parent groups)
    • Neighborhood associations
    • Cultural activities (art, dance, music, samba school)
    • Community center activities
    • Activist organizations/groups
    • Volunteer/help projects
    • Other activities
Access to and management of material and social resources, including goods and services Do you have a checking account at any bank? 10: summed and standardized scores (no = 0; yes = 1) 3.6 (0–10) 0.61
Do you have a savings account?
Have you purchased/paid for health insurance in the last 3 months?
Have you purchased the following in the last 3 months:
    • Furniture
    • Electrical appliances (radio, TV, blender, other)
    • Clothes
    • Cosmetics
    • CDs
    • Books
    • Cellular phone
    • Other
a

Reference is sex worker peers.

b

Truncated lowest score value at 8 and highest at 30 owing to scarcity of observations at the lowest and highest ranges.