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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Mar 17.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Chem Soc. 2010 Mar 17;132(10):3304–3311. doi: 10.1021/ja903653j

Table 5.

Approximate decomposition of computed electronic energy barrier differences (ΔΔE) into π-stacking (ΔΔEstack, see Fig. 4) and substituent effects on the underlying Diels-Alder barriers (ΔΔEsub) for the reactions in Scheme 1. The dominant contribution arises from ΔΔEπ.

Substrate ΔΔE ΔΔEstack + ΔΔEsub
Me 1b 0.0 0.4 0.1
OMe 1c 2.6 1.3 1.0
Br 1d 3.5 2.9 0.9
Cl 1e 3.3 2.5 0.8
F 1f 2.6 1.6 0.3