Table 3.

Cross-sectional traffic-flow model (with constants and main effects; bs appear above, asymptotic ts below)

Variable	Model I	Model II	Model III	Model IV	Model V
Constant	10.9366	9.0257	10.6103	12.0071	4.8590
	3.8798***	1.7499*	2.1774**	2.3904**	0.8796
Local flow	2.7701	6.1156	5.4198	5.1555	7.5519
	2.6865**	2.9652**	2.7513**	2.5582**	3.4410***
Highway flow	0.0008	−0.0220	−0.0318	−0.0387	−0.0554
	0.2277	−2.7695**	−3.3002***	−3.2499***	−3.7125***
Road-network densitya		−0.2176	−1.6134	−2.5161	−0.9075
		−0.1142	−0.8213	−1.1688	−0.3877
Road-Network Density × Local Flow		−0.8813	−0.4691	−0.2182	−0.4693
		−1.2506	−0.6544	−0.2727	−0.5632
Road-Network Density × Highway Flow		0.0207	0.0171	0.0174	0.0019
		2.9758**	2.5766**	2.5732**	0.2285
On-premise outlet density			26.1311	33.6790	35.4976
			2.0039*	1.4231	1.1493
On-Premise Outlet Density × Local Flow			−8.2619	−11.1505	−13.3290
			−2.2941*	−1.5502	−1.3256
On-Premise Outlet Density × Highway Flow			0.1241	0.1829	0.2134
			1.7869*	1.9942*	1.9911*
Drinking-Driver Density × On-Premise Outlet Density				0.0323	0.4440
				0.0777	0.8691
Drinking-Driver Density × On-Premise Outlet Density × Local Flow				−0.0021	−0.1194
				−0.0186	−0.8840
Drinking-Driver Density × On-Premise Outlet Density × Highway Flow				−0.0010	−0.0028
				−0.5737	−1.1275
Lagged on-premise outlet density					15.5132
					0.7617
Lagged Drinking-Driver Density × On-Premise Outlet Density					−1.0669
					−1.2749
Lagged On-Premise Outlet Density × Local Flow					−9.6066
					−1.3176
Lagged On-Premise Outlet Density × Highway Flow					0.2389
					2.7030**
Lagged Drinking Driver Density × On-Premise Outlet Density × Local Flow					0.3580
					1.2224
Lagged Drinking Driver Density × On-Premise Outlet Density × Highway Flow					0.0042
					0.7040
Spatial autocorrelation
ρs	.1223	.0445	.0359	−.0071	.0758
t	.9699	.3377	.2683	−.0520	.5556
Model test
ΔG2		17.6503	20.7591	3.0901	15.6540
p		.0005***	.0001***	.3779	.0157*

^aAll densities are for local geographic units unless specified otherwise.

^*p < .05, one tailed;

^**p < .01, one tailed;

^***p < .001, one tailed.