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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2010 Feb;18(2):136–145. doi: 10.1097/JGP.0b013e3181c796eb

Table 4.

Occurrence of side effects derived from a checklist during follow-up

Sertraline Placebo
(N=66) (N=63) Sertraline vs Placebo
Unadjusted
OR
95% CI p-
value
(Exact)
Agitation 38 46 0.50 (0.22, 1,12) 0.10
Anxiety 54 53 0.85 (0.30, 2.36) 0.82
Confusion 38 36 1.02 (0.48, 2.17) 1.00
Constipation 22 18 1.25 (0.55, 2.84) 0.57
Decreased
Libido
10 7 1.42 (0.45, 4.75) 0.61
Diarrhea 34 19 2.44 (1.13, 5.42) 0.02
Dizziness 39 19 3.31 (1.52, 7.41) 0.001
Drug allergy 4 0 -- -- 0.12
Dry mouth 30 17 2.24 (1.02, 5.07) 0.04
Ejaculatory
dysfunction
7 6 1.13 (0.30, 4.32) 1.00
Falls 16 11 1.51 (0.59, 3.97) 0.39
Fatigue 53 50 1.06 (0.41, 2.75) 1.00
Gait instability 35 31 1.16 (0.55, 2.46) 0.73
Headache 29 22 1.46 (0.68, 3.16) 0.37
Indigestion 23 11 2.51 (1.04, 6,39) 0.03
Insomnia 32 32 0.91 (0.43, 1.93) 0.87
Nausea 15 8 2.01 (0.73, 5.97) 0.17
Nervousness 37 35 1.02 (0.48, 2.17) 1.00
Poor Appetite 29 28 0.98 (0.46, 2.08) 1.00
Somnolence 35 32 1.09 (0.52, 2.31) 0.91
Tremor 23 15 1.70 (0.74, 4.00) 0.18
Visual
Disturbance
14 13 1.04 (0.41, 2.66) 1.00
Vomiting 11 4 2.93 (0.81, 13.35) 0.10
Other
Symptoms
32 35 0.75 (0.36, 1.59) 0.48

Fisher’s exact test used to calculate the p-values.