Table 1.
Sociodemographic and Health-related Characteristics by Risk Outcomes at 3 and 12 Months
| At 3 months | At 12 months | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Individuals who are not at risk (n = 125) | Individuals who remained at risk (n = 122) | p-value | Individuals who are not at risk (n = 102) | Individuals who remained at risk (n = 120) | p-value | |
| Age, mean ± SD | 69.2 ± 6.9 | 67.8 ± 6.6 | 0.12 | 69.3 ± 6.8 | 68.3 ± 6.2 | 0.22 |
| Sex, n (%) Men | 86 (68.8) | 98 (80.3) | 0.04 | 71 (69.6) | 87 (72.5) | 0.64 |
| Race, n (%) | ||||||
| Non-Hispanic white | 102 (81.6) | 113 (92.6) | 0.01 | 88 (86.3) | 106 (88.3) | 0.65 |
| Hispanic/Non-white | 23 (18.4) | 9 (7.4) | 14 (13.7) | 14 (11.1) | ||
| Living situation, n (%) | ||||||
| With someone | 97 (77.6) | 86 (70.5) | 0.20 | 78 (76.5) | 87 (72.5) | 0.50 |
| Alone | 28 (22.4) | 36 (29.5) | 24 (23.5) | 33 (27.5) | ||
| Education, n (%) | ||||||
| Up to high school | 92 (73.6) | 103 (84.4) | 0.04 | 28 (27.5) | 23 (19.2) | 0.14 |
| More than HS | 33 (26.3) | 19 (15.6) | 74 (72.5) | 97 (80.8) | ||
| Income, n (%) | ||||||
| ≤$50,000 | 53 (60.9) | 47 (50%) | 0.14 | 44 (57.1) | 47 (53.4) | 0.63 |
| >$50,000 | 34 (39.1) | 47 (50%) | 33 (42.9) | 41 (46.6) | ||
| (38 missing) | (28 missing) | (25 missing) | (32 missing) | |||
| Occupation, n (%) | 0.59 | |||||
| Non-retired | 30 (24) | 38 (31.2) | 0.21 | 27 (26.5) | 28 (23.3) | |
| Retired/Homemaker | 95 (76) | 84 (68.8) | 75 (73.5) | 92 (76.7) | ||
| Self-rated health status, n (%) | ||||||
| Poor/Fair | 14 (11.2) | 8 (6.6) | 0.20 | 12 (11.8) | 8 (6.7) | 0.19 |
| Good/Very Good/ Excellent | 111 (88.8) | 114 (93.4) | 90 (88.2) | 112 (93.3) | ||
| Able to do both strenuous and heavy work, n (%) | 93 (74.4) | 89 (73) | 0.80 | 80 (78.4) | 85 (70.8) | 0.20 |