Table 1. Baseline characteristics of patients included in the pharmacogenomic analysis.
Clinical response
|
TTP | OS | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variables | n (%) | Responder (CR+PR+SD>6 months) | Non-responder (SD <6 months) | P a | Median (95% CI) | P b | Median (95% CI) | P b |
Age (years; range) | 58 (37–75) | n (%) | n (%) | |||||
<60 | 35 (56.5) | 25 (71) | 10 (29) | 0.55 | 12 (8.1–15.8) | 0.69 | 29 (14.5–43.6) | 0.79 |
⩾60 | 27 (43.5) | 20 (80) | 5 (20) | 12 (10.9–13.2) | 24 (21–27) | |||
Gender | ||||||||
Male | 45 (75) | 33 (73) | 12 (27) | 0.74 | 12 (10.9–13.2) | 0.9 | 27 (17.6–36) | 0.38 |
Female | 15 (25) | 12 (80) | 3 (20) | 9.8 (3.3–16.4) | 24 (7.3–41.5) | |||
ECOG performance status | ||||||||
0–1 | 54 (90) | 39 (72) | 15 (28) | 0.26 | 12 (10.4–13.5) | 0.79 | 27 (17.2–36.7) | 0.31 |
2 | 6 (10) | 6 (100) | — | 12 (8.7–15) | 15 (0.0–34.3) | |||
Köhne risk classification | ||||||||
Low | 26 (43) | 22 (85) | 4 (15) | 0.04 | 15 (8.7–21.2) | 0.001 | 35.7 (—) | 0.001 |
Intermediate | 28 (47) | 21 (75) | 7 (25) | 11 (7.7–14.9) | 24 (18.5–29.1) | |||
High | 6 (10) | 2 (33) | 4 (67) | 3 (1.3–5.1) | 5 (3–6.8) | |||
Primary tumour site | ||||||||
Colon | 41 (68) | 28 (68) | 13 (32) | 0.11 | 12 (9.2–14.6) | 0.33 | 24 (21.3–27.4) | 0.09 |
Rectum | 19 (31) | 17 (89) | 2 (11) | 13 (10.5–15.4) | 43 (25.1–61.4) | |||
Previous radiotherapy | 6 (10) | 5 (83) | 1 (17) | 1 | 8 (5.3–9.8) | 0.23 | 18 (16.1–29.6) | 0.9 |
Previous adjuvant chemotherapy | 12 (20) | 10 (83) | 2 (17) | 0.71 | 9.8 (4.6–15.1) | 0.31 | 19 (9.1–29.5) | 0.9 |
Consolidation | ||||||||
Yes | 28 (48) | — | — | — | 17 (12.2–21.4) | 0.001 | 56 (32.9–79) | 0.001 |
No | 30 (52) | — | — | 7 (5.8–7.6) | 14 (5.1–22.7) | |||
Dose reduction | 16 (27) | 11 (69) | 5 (31) | 0.51 | 12 (4.8–19.2) | 0.46 | 24 (12.7–35.8) | 0.31 |
Dose delay | 21 (35) | 14 (67) | 7 (33) | 0.35 | 9.8 (2.2–17.4) | 0.15 | 18 (4.8–31.9) | 0.21 |
Abbreviations: CI=confidence interval; CR=complete response; ECOG=Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; OS=overall survival; PR=partial remission; SD=stable disease.
Clinical response calculated from χ2-test. Kaplan–Meier estimates of TTP and OS.
Difference of the estimates tested using the log-rank test.