Table 2.
Relations Between Markers of Endothelial Reactivity, Inflammation, and Oxidative Stress and Severity of OSA
| AHI, Events per h of Sleep |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n | Tertile 1, 0 (0–4) | Tertile 2, 10 (6–20) | Tertile 3, 52 (21–109) | P for Trend | |
| eNOS, au | 45 | 0.66 (0.09) | 0.34 (0.09)* | 0.11 (0.10)*† | 0.001 |
| P-eNOS, au | 45 | 0.54 (0.07) | 0.01 (0.07)* | 0.02 (0.07)* | 0.001 |
| Nitrotyrosine, au | 45 | 0.24 (0.24) | 1.39 (0.25)* | 1.83 (0.27)* | 0.001 |
| COX-2, au | 45 | 0 (0.33) | 0.75 (0.31)* | 0.92 (0.33)* | 0.007 |
| iNOS, au | 45 | 0.17 (0.10) | 0.16 (0.10) | 0.43 (0.11)† | 0.047 |
| FMD, % | 37 | 9.6 (1.0) | 4.3 (1.1)* | 3.5 (1.3)* | 0.001 |
| EPCs, % | 37 | 0.05 (0.01) | 0.01 (0.01)* | 0.0 (0.01)* | 0.001 |
au indicates arbitrary units. Data are presented as mean (SE) or median (range) adjusted for age, gender, and BMI.
P<0.05 vs tertile 1 (control subjects)
P<0.05 vs tertile 2.